How to clean gold with ammonia?

How to clean gold with ammonia?

All modern women, and men love gold. This is a beautiful and status metal. Products made from it are inherited or bought as a gift. But nothing in this world is forever. Gold jewelry often requires cleaning, because they lose their original brilliant appearance. High-quality cleaning can be done at home by yourself, simply by buying ammonia in a pharmacy.

Gold is a metal that requires self-respect. Products from it very easy to damage and strip the protective film. From this it follows that gold must not only be cleaned, but also left unaffected.

Causes of pollution

All jewelry is made not only from pure gold. Be sure to add impurities. It is because of them that the jewelry also fades. They become polluted and lose their original appearance.

If you look at pure gold, you will see that it is a soft material that is quickly erased. It is easily affected by the external environment. Pure material jewelry can be easily damaged mechanically. If you squeeze it easily, it will turn into a piece of metal without any form.

The main cause of the darkening of the gold is the surface of the jewelry.

Do not wear gold during homework, so as not to pollute it. It is undesirable to take a shower in jewelry, also remove the rings when washing your hands.

The most common cause of darkening of the jewelry are creams and cosmetics, from which to clean the gold at home is very difficult. If you often use cosmetics, wipe your jewelry with a soft cloth as often as possible.

It happens that the decorations do not darken, but lose their shine - this indicates the presence of a large number of small scratches on the decoration. In this situation, it is recommended to give gold to the jewelry master. It is possible to clean jewelry with scratches at home. with the help of tooth powder and ammonia. Use this mixture to thoroughly wipe the product. This method is suitable for products without stones.

Ligature

Jewelers add other metals to gold so that the alloy plays with various shades and could be used to make jewelry that amazes with its beauty. The lack of ligatures - rapid contamination of the product.

The following impurities are added to gold:

  1. To give white to the metal, you need to add nickel or platinum. White gold is considered one of the most expensive.
  2. To make it red, you need copper. Such an alloy of metals was very popular in Soviet times. The more copper added, the brighter the color will be.
  3. Rubidium is required to produce a metal with a green tinge. Jewelry from this alloy is not so popular, therefore, women are not very fond of receiving them as a gift.
  4. Black gold is a rare alloy. To obtain it, jewelers cover the gold product with cobalt or ruthenium.

Cleansing at home

Whatever the quality of the material used to make the jewelry, they tend to lose their attractiveness and brilliance. All this is due to prolonged use of the product or improper storage. In this situation, ammonia will help.

In addition to ammonia, it is enough to have boiled water and washing powder of any brand on hand. You need to put gold in a vessel and pour a mixture of the above funds, leaving a couple of hours. After that, you need to thoroughly wash the decoration with plain water and dry.

It is also possible to use an agent with the addition of ammonia and peroxide, which also helps to give gold products an attractive appearance. But here it is necessary to endure only twenty minutes in order not to spoil the decoration. Also cleaning with natural or artificial stones should be avoided. For them, you need to take alcohol and a cotton swab, gently clean the surface without immersion in any solution.

If we are talking about this kind of gold, like white, then it is better to use professional cleaning, as it is easy to damage.

But you can, of course, take a chance and do it yourself. The best option is considered ammonia and water, in a mixture of which it is necessary to keep the product no more than half an hour.

Important nuances

You must know that no method of cleaning at home can not guarantee one hundred percent result. If you value your product very much, for example, it is inherited from your great-grandmother by yours, then it is better to turn to a specialist. He will provide guarantees for his work and after a short time you will get your product back beautiful and radiant.

Be careful when peeling gold jewelry with stones. Ammonia can affect them in the most unpredictable way. Precious stones must be removed from the jewelry before carrying out the procedure.

If you decide to clean yourself at home, then you need to know the composition of the alloy. For example, in the production of white gold, either platinum or nickel is used. These two metals are completely different in their chemical composition. But with the naked eye it is absolutely impossible to distinguish them. Only professional jewelers with many years of experience can do this. Platinum is quite strong and difficult to damage. And nickel is easily susceptible to the ravages of aggressive detergents. This must be taken into account before the cleaning procedure.

Hard to reach places are a problem for cleaning jewelry. In some parts, it is almost impossible to rid the product of dirt. In this case only professional will help. Better to entrust this work to him.

Most of the damage to the product cleaning with hard brushes. In second place is the procedure with a scouring powder. Such a mechanical action leads to scratches. If the top layer of jewelry is wiped off, then the product will be more susceptible to corrosion.

You are fully responsible for the effects of cleaning at home. It is necessary to adhere to all the rules to avoid damage to expensive jewelry.

Recipes

If the decorations are not very polluted, it is enough to fill them for half an hour with a solution of a glass of water and about 7-8 drops of ammonia. After that, wipe the product thoroughly with a dry, soft cloth. At home, virtually any product without stones can be cleaned with ammonia.

In more difficult cases, purifying gold at home will help. saturated solution of granulated sugar and a teaspoon of ammonia. Leave the items in it overnight and wipe them in the morning with a soft cloth.

Gold products can also be cleaned at home using this method: pour water into the pan, add a spoonful of ammonia and dishwashing detergent, then boil the product for 15 minutes.

The following solution will also help to clean the gold at home: mix a glass of water with liquid soap and add a few drops of ammonia. Soak the product for an hour and wipe it with a soft cloth.

Citric acid will also help clean the gold at home: take half a glass of water and take 25 g of citric acid and a spoon of ammonia. Decorate this solution with this solution and boil for 5 minutes, then wash them under cold water.

The easiest way to clean gold at home is to use salt. For half a glass of water, take 2 tablespoons of salt and the same ammonia. In this solution, gold is left overnight.

To clean the gold at home helps solution for cleaning contact lenses. Jewelry should be left in it for the night, and in the morning thoroughly rub them with an unsuitable toothbrush dipped in liquid ammonia. After that, they need to rinse thoroughly.

One of the most well-known methods of cleaning gold at home is this: beer is mixed with egg white in equal proportions, a tablespoon of sal ammoniac is added, after which the product is wiped with this solution.

To clean the gold sample below 700 at home, you can use lemon slices or 10% citric acid solution mixed with ammonia. Wet the flannel cloth with this solution and wipe the decoration thoroughly.

As you know, with the help of laundry soap you can wash everything, including jewelry. At home, this method of decoration is applied as follows: rub a little soap into the water, add a spoon of ammonia, put the gold in there and boil it. After that, gently wipe the jewelry with a cloth.

You can also contact the jewelry store.: there certainly sold the means to clean the jewelry at home. It can be either liquid, paste-like or powder means, or special napkins, with the help of which it is very easy to clean the decorations. It is convenient to use a rag for smooth jewelry without hard-to-reach places.

If you want to clean stones with stones at home, you should be careful enough. The methods listed above are suitable for any jewelry, but this is not quite true. Some stones may be affected by this treatment, so it’s best not to clean them at home. The jewelry master can clear gold without risk for stones.

You will learn more about cleaning gold at home from the following video.

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