How to wash the mold in the bathroom?

How to wash the mold in the bathroom?

Mold often appears in the bathroom. Mold fungi are very harmful to human health and even destroy such surfaces in the room, which are characterized by high strength. Mold can spread as soon as possible. Remove it is quite difficult, but quite possible.

Kinds

Mold spreads through the air. There are a variety of types of fungi, each type has certain features. They differ from each other in color, appear on certain surfaces, depending on the type. The following types of mold can be distinguished:

  • Black Such fungi appear in bathrooms especially often. They easily develop on a variety of surfaces.
  • Gray-brown. Appears on wooden surfaces, can destroy the structure, because of it may cause cracks.
  • Bluish. Appears on wood. The affected surface turns blue and after some time collapses.
  • Green Usually it can be seen on food, but such fungi are found in the bathroom, on the brick.

The mold develops hidden on the ceilings and walls, appears on the surfaces of the fabric, germinates through the paint. Usually it is noticed already when it has massively spread on a visible surface. In cases where the mold does not get rid of, it can extend to tens of square meters.

Negative influence

Spores that are allergens and toxins from certain types of mold are dangerous for humans. Spores and toxins can be absorbed through the skin, into the body through food or the respiratory tract. Harmful substances are found in the lungs and accumulate there. Because of mold fungi, a variety of diseases arise:

  • problems with the gastrointestinal tract;
  • headaches;
  • skin problems;
  • bleeding from the nose;
  • diseases of the respiratory system;
  • sinusitis;
  • microbial imbalance;
  • allergic rhinitis.

Usually the mold that appears in the bathroom is very dangerous for human health. Harmful substances from it accumulate in the body, negatively affect the liver.

Why does it occur?

For mold to develop, certain conditions are needed. Usually they are created by the people themselves. A person may not carry out sanitary treatment in the room, to make mistakes during construction work. Mold appears in rooms where it is hot and humid.

Necessary for the occurrence of mold conditions:

  • certain microclimate;
  • organic environment (food, soil, materials from wood, stone, paper);
  • disputes (they get into the apartment through the air, on household items, food, pets, people).

Very often, mold fungi get into the bathroom due to poor ventilation. If the room is not often ventilated, the temperature is high enough. Mold also occurs due to:

  • poor quality building materials (if the surfaces are chipped, cracked);
  • problems with the drainage system;
  • insulation problems;
  • leaks;
  • problems with waterproofing;
  • the presence of temperature bridges.

Radical measures

If there is a lot of mold, it is in hard-to-reach areas, the blackness is old, and you will not be able to do without radical methods of removing the fungus. Of course, you have to spend a lot of time and effort, but it is better not to let the mold spread and do everything at once.

You must prepare a respirator, clothes made of thick fabric (it will protect your skin), gloves. To prevent plaque from appearing in other rooms, isolate the room using airtight material.

You need to do the following:

  • Completely clean the bathroom. Remove paint, plaster, tile. Treat the surface using sandpaper. Then you need to use antifungal agents.
  • Dry the surfaces using a heat gun (a special device that makes the air drier) or a building dryer. This procedure takes several hours - it all depends on the degree of humidity.
  • Use of an antiseptic primer. This tool will help to finally defeat the mold fungus and prevent its occurrence in the future. When it is applied, let the surface dry and begin finishing.

Any way to eradicate mold will ultimately prove to be useless if the cause is not eliminated. It is necessary to deal with the defects made in the implementation of construction work, to provide ventilation, to restore the plumbing system.

Minor lesions

To remove mold on the seams, wash it out of toys, clean other surfaces using folk and professional tools. When thinking about which option will be optimal in a particular situation, consider the type of surface, the depth of penetration and the degree of damage.

First you need to scrub, clean off the affected places. To prevent mold from spreading throughout the dwelling, close the door and place the paper on the floor.

Professional tools

They are applied to the surface using a soft sponge or spray. Among the most popular options can highlight the following:

  • sodium hypochlorite;
  • copper sulphate.

Various ready-made antiseptics, sealants are used. Special solutions vary in purpose. Remember that a remedy that is effective in one case may be completely useless in another. Carefully read the instructions to understand all the nuances.

Folk methods

To get rid of mold often use the following tools:

  • Tea tree oil. This natural remedy is absolutely safe for human health, it provides a wonderful antifungal effect. Tea tree oil is not washed off. It permanently protects the surface from mold fungi.
  • Boric acid. This tool is mixed with water, hydrogen peroxide, vinegar. The mixture is applied to the surface using a sponge or sprayed. This tool will need to be washed off in half an hour.
  • Ammonia. It is well suited for cleaning glass, tiled surfaces. For porous materials it is better to choose some other tool.
  • Hydrogen peroxide. It is recommended to apply a three percent solution on the cleaned surface. It does not need to be washed off. This tool is used only on unpainted surfaces.
  • Borax This remedy is a strong toxin for mold fungi. It is necessary to apply the working solution to the surface using a stiff brush. When intensive cleaning is completed, clean the surface again. This solution is not washed off.
  • Creosote. This remedy is toxic, so it is better to use it only if there is a lot of mold (on the walls, on the ceiling). There should be no family members in the room; it is better to ask them to leave the apartment during the processing.
  • Baking soda. Thanks to this tool, fungi cease to spread, and after a while the mold disappears. Soda is relatively safe for humans. After treatment, it should be washed off with water.
  • Vinegar. This tool copes well with lesions. It has an unpleasant smell, but it is safe for human health. Vinegar should be washed off. We recommend processing once a week until the results are completely satisfactory.

Specialist services

If you doubt that you can clean the bathroom from mold by yourself, contact a company that specializes in this. Specialists will not only be able to remove stains, they will clear the air of odor and spores. Professionals remove blackness in several steps:

  • the implementation of wet cleaning;
  • use of suitable products;
  • conducting ionization.

Specialists will be able to clean even those areas that are very difficult to reach. If you are sure that you will not be able to clean the mold yourself, and you want to take the help of professionals, contact only reliable companies (you can read customer reviews on websites).

Prevention

Mold can be prevented. Check for leaks, clean regularly. Do not forget about disinfection. Take care of ventilation, regularly check whether the hood is clean. It is possible to install an air dryer in the bathroom. Inspect the premises often, especially those areas that are difficult to spot immediately.

On how to clean the bathroom tiles from the mold, see the following video.

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