How to clean nickel silver at home?

How to clean nickel silver at home?

Melchior used in the manufacture of many products. This is a rather popular material; almost everyone can find objects made of this metal in their homes. That is why you need to know how to properly clean it at home.

Where is it used?

This metal is a silver alloy of copper and nickel, sometimes other elements are added to it, for example, iron. Jewels from nickel silver look bright and expressive, often they are inlaid with stones and crystals.

Also nickel silver is widely used in the manufacture of decorative items, caskets, figurines, candlesticks, glass holders and other dishes.

Compared with other metal utensils, nickel silver tableware looks very elegant. The use of sophisticated cutlery allows you to feel like a representative of high society.

The most common cutlery from nickel silver received in the last century, but now they have not lost their relevance.

Any hostess knows that over time, these products unattractively fade, lose their gloss. Accordingly, there is a need to clean the nickel silver effectively and quickly at home, to return the metal of its original color and shine.

What makes melchior grow dull?

This metal alloy is subject to the formation on the surface of dark gray oxides when interacting with the environment. In order to make decorative items made of nickel silver not dim, they should be wiped dry with a towel after bathing. When the melchior tableware dries out naturally from water droplets, dark stains remain. Residues of food and pollution provoke the formation of oxides in the finest hollows of the pattern on the product.

Consequently, to clean the product from nickel silver it is necessary to remove the oxide coating from the surface. There are a lot of tips and advice to solve this problem.

Due to improper storage and infrequent use, nickel silver darkens and loses its attractiveness. The formation of black spots also contributes to the high humidity of the environment. Cleaning nickel silver should be competent and regular, which will prevent the occurrence of browning on the dishes. Currently, there are several ways to effectively cope with this type of pollution.

At the beginning of cleaning, it is necessary to remove particles of food and dirt from the surface using hot water and any dishwashing detergent.

Melkiorovye tableware it is strictly forbidden to clean with chemicals that contain chlorine, as the basis of the nickel silver alloy contains nickel and copper. These elements enter into a chemical reaction with chlorine, because of this the product can deteriorate.

Industrial cleaners

Manufacturers of household chemicals offer a variety of tools that allow you to instantly revive the original appearance and brilliance of the product. Ideally suited liquid means, as the powders damage the structure of the product. The most common means - "Metal Cleaner" company Bagi and Sanita "Ultra Gloss". With these tools you can achieve the desired effect quickly and for a long time.

These cleaners help prevent further darkening and damage to the product.Therefore, the use of special means of industrial production - the best way to clean the blackened nickel silver.

Of course, it is possible to apply traditional methods of cleaning, they are also quite effective.

Cleaning baking soda

A simple and effective method of returning novelty and brilliance to nickel silver devices is the use of baking soda. It is worth noting that This method removes only weak blackouts. It is best to use it in order to prevent color loss of nickel silver.

Take 1.5 liters of water and add 3 tablespoons of soda. After standard cleaning, the devices are rinsed in this solution with soda. Next, the devices with clean water and wipe dry. With such periodic processing, nickel silver will not blacken for a long time.

Foil cleaning

The cleaning steps are as follows:

  • take a piece of foil, approximately 30 × 30 cm and put in a pan;
  • add about 120 grams of baking soda;
  • we lower melkhiorovy product;
  • fill the pot with boiling water, completely covering the item to be processed.

In the process of cleaning, the foil turns black, and nickel silver brightens, acquiring the same shine. In case of severe contamination, it is necessary to boil the instruments in the above composition for ten minutes. It is important to note that This method cannot be used for products with gilding or silver plating., as this will lead to damage to the spray.

Egg shell cleaning

In order to successfully cope with the darkening of nickel silver on our own, take an ordinary egg shell. Navar from it removes even serious blackouts on the product, old spots:

  • take a pot filled with 2 liters of water;
  • add finely chopped shell from two eggs;
  • put on the stove;
  • immerse the product in boiling water and wait two or three minutes.
  • then remove the item being processed, rinse it with cold water and wipe dry.

Peeling Garlic Husk

It is necessary to preserve the garlic peel, if at home there are decorations or dishes from nickel silver. Depending on the thickness of the contaminated layer, we select the volume of the used husk. The process looks like this:

  • pour the husk with water and boil;
  • immerse our dishes in fat and maintain until complete purification;
  • further rinse the dishes under the tap and wipe dry.

Use of alcohol solutions

It is also possible to self-purify cupronickel using alcohol solutions, such as ethyl or aqueous ammonia, which are famous for their cleansing qualities. When using this method, it is necessary to use rubber gloves to protect the skin of the hands. At first we make working structure:

  • in 300 ml of water add 2 tablespoons of alcohol to choose from;
  • mix well the resulting solution;
  • moisten the fabric or brush with soft bristles with the resulting composition and wipe the cutlery from nickel silver. In the case of a strong blackout, deeply ingrained in the material, it is necessary to strengthen the friction force. Alcoholic compositions qualitatively remove even stubborn stains.

Melchior can be successfully purified using sodium thiosulfate solution. This drug can be purchased in the public domain for a very affordable price. One pack is enough for several years to clean all the nickel silver utensils.

Vinegar Cleansing

Heated vinegar is also used for cleaning. When using this method, you must wear rubber gloves.

5 ml of acetic essence is diluted with 250 ml of water. The resulting composition we moisten a towel and treat the entire contaminated surface. After processing, the devices must be rinsed under a tap and wiped dry.

Chalk Cleaning

Chalk is also a good tool for cleaning nickel silver devices:

  • to 1 liter of hot water, add 60 ml of liquid soap and 50 g of chalk;
  • diligently mix until a homogeneous mass;
  • with the obtained solution, using a rag, polish the treated surface. In the future, wipe dry devices.

Chalk is used in a different composition of the cleaning agent:

  • To 250 ml of water add 60 g of chalk and 110 g of ammonia.
  • The composition is mixed until smooth.
  • We polish them to the surface.

After this operation, devices will delight dazzling brilliance. There are downsides to using recipes with chalk. Chalk can accumulate in small cavities of the pattern on the surface of the product and form untidy light blotches. This problem is solved by the use of a brush when processing the hollows of the pattern.

Cleaning using citric acid

Operating procedure:

  • add 100 g of citric acid to one liter of water;
  • put the processed items and a small piece of copper wire;
  • boil the solution for 10 or 15 minutes;
  • rinse under the tap and wipe dry with a towel.

Forks from blackness will help relieve just such a solution. He will also be able to clean the stone ring.

Cleaning with carbonated drinks

Remarkably remove dark places from nickel silver items aerated drinks, for example, regular Coca-cola. We just pour the processed things with soda and leave for a few hours. Next, rinse the dishes under the tap and wipe dry.

Precious Metal Cleaning Services

Nowadays there is an opportunity to entrust the restoration of the beauty of darkened devices to a professional who is engaged in cleaning silver products. Also this service is provided by some jewelry workshops and shops.

Care Tips

So, to clean the blackout on the nickel silver alloy is not at all difficult. But the best would be to prevent the formation of dark spots. To do this, follow some simple guidelines:

  • Rinse with soda solution cutlery after each use.
  • Products made of nickel silver should be wrapped in foil. It will protect them from blackout.
  • It is better to keep the dishes from nickel silver in separate boxes; you should not keep the spoons from nickel silver in the common cutlery compartment.
  • It can also be stored wrapped in a paper towel; The packaging takes away excess moisture and prevents the adverse effects of the environment by protecting utensils from oxidation.
  • Melchior cutlery is strictly prohibited to be cleaned with chemicals that contain chlorine.
  • Also, they must be protected from excessive moisture.

With proper storage of nickel silver knives and other devices, you will get rid of the problem of darkening forever. And if you properly clean nickel silver items, they will delight you with a sparkling brilliance for many more years.

A quality set of dishes from this material can be passed from generation to generation, as well as family porcelain. Also nickel silver kitchen appliances are an excellent alternative to silver tableware, because the cost of their purchase is much lower. At the same time, nickel silver items are not at all inferior in sophistication and elegance.

How to clean cupronickel for 2 minutes, see the next video.

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