What is gel polish and how to use it

What is gel polish and how to use it

Female manicure should be perfect. Its design has the same meaning as make-up, hairstyle, outfit. To cover the nails was ideal, you need to be responsible for choosing a varnish. It is important not only to choose a good tool, but also to know its features, as well as the nuances of application. A real find that allows you to make the perfect manicure is gel polish. What is it and how to use it, we will understand in this article.

What it is

Gel Polish - a relatively new and fashionable type of coating used for manicure, one of the best developments in the nail industry. It is quite popular not only among craftsmen working in salons and at home. This preparation for nails is popular with ordinary fashionistas, as it can be applied at home.

So that the coating does not differ from the salon, you must follow the sequence, technology and certain rules for applying funds. In addition to the coating itself, you need to purchase the necessary materials, which will pay for themselves very quickly, since performing the procedure at home will save a lot of the budget, and the result will not yield to a professional manicure.

Gel varnish is essentially a plastic lacquer coating, a lacquer with the effect of a gel, which is painted like a varnish, but needs to be dried under an ultraviolet lamp.

This coating has many advantages:

  • In most cases, it consists of hypoallergenic components., harmless to health, has no toxic and harmful substances in the composition. Such products do not harm the skin, do not cause allergies and irritation. Thanks to the useful substances in the composition, the tool nourishes and strengthens the nail plate.
  • Gel Polish has a high resistance. It can hold on the nails for more than two weeks, delighting the owner with bright colors and glossy shine. And if it comes to a pedicure, then the varnish is on its feet for about a month. It is removed with the help of specialized means by soaking.
  • Unlike conventional varnishes, it does not lose its saturation, does not become cloudy, and is resistant to damage., chipped, cracked, long retains the original presentable appearance after application.
  • It withstands various loads (frequent contact with water, cleaning), gradually growing back together with the nail plate. While hardening when applied, it creates a solid surface protection against various damages. At the same time, such a manicure looks natural, colorful and bright. This is an ideal coating for long nails: it strengthens the nail plate, protects them from brittleness, forming a strong frame.
  • This tool is characterized by ease of application, applied quickly, dried under a special lamp for a short time. As a rule, he has a comfortable brush, and working with him is no more difficult than with the usual type of varnish coating. In addition, such tools may have a different effect (with a metallic sheen, the effect of silk, enamel, watercolors, sand, "cat's eye", etc.).

Composition

Decorative coating for nails has a resistant polymer structure. It includes:

  • photoinitiator (non-toxic component, under the influence of ultraviolet lamp helps to dry the varnish);
  • thinners (components that determine the density and texture of texture, its durability and ease of removal);
  • film former (a component that provides durability of the coating, preventing abrasion and destruction of gel varnish under the influence of external factors);
  • pigments (dyes, the content of which depends on the density and brightness of the coating);
  • fillers and additivesto strengthen nails.

Colors

Fashion trends manicure this season include a wide range of shades. In the fashion of solid colors. Pastel colors occupy a worthy place in the color palette. They are incredibly feminine and fit absolutely any woman, regardless of her age and chosen style. These are universal shades that are particularly appropriate with a romantic or classic dress. Fashion is natural, therefore pastel colors are one of the most relevant trends.

No less popular transparent coating. Today, this hit is often found at fashion shows by famous designers. This is a classic, natural, natural and healthy look. The main rule is flawless manicure.

Among the actual shades of particular demand beautiful powdery and bodily tones, the so-called nude. This range includes shades from cream, pearl to peach with pink. The tone with a diluted gray color is at the peak of fashion.

Among the bright range of popular colors are blue, purple, fuchsia, chocolate, diluted blue, cyan, turquoise and cocoa tone. Black color is very popular in gothic dresses. In the fashion matte mint and caramel shades. Moreover, the shape of the nail is close to the natural, and the coating may be partial, with the addition of glitter.

The red gamut is represented by juicy scarlet, crimson, wine, maroon, cherry and orange tones.. Incredibly beautiful and bright coral color. This tone emphasizes the hands.

Necessary materials

In order to cover the nails with gel polish at home, you must purchase:

  • grinder (preparatory stage before coating), for polishing natural nails;
  • degreaser (nail polish remover) to ensure maximum adhesion of the coating to the surface;
  • 36 watt uv lamp (for drying products);
  • basic framework (base gel), leveling tone and improving the adhesion of gel polish to the nail plate;
  • gel varnish of any color;
  • top coating, performing the function of protecting the gel polish and giving it a characteristic glossy glow;
  • common alcohol solution (available at any pharmacy) to remove residual stickiness;
  • lint-free wipes (soft cloth) to remove excess funds from the skin.

In order to enhance durability and eliminate flaking of the coating, it is important to comply with the technology of applying gel varnish.

How to use

Often, the beautiful half of humanity notes that the stated characteristics are somewhat overestimated, and the attractiveness and durability of the gel polish coating is not so durable. We must not forget that the same tool on different nails behaves differently. There are cases when, on the second or third day, the coating begins to crack and peel off. This is due to a violation of the technology of application. With all the rules of coverage, you can extend the beauty and grooming of a manicure on your hands up to 20 days.

The process consists of several stages: preparation, base, color coating and top.

Preparation of the free edge of the nail

It is important that it is even and dust free.. All bundles, irregularities are trimmed with a nail file, the cuticle is removed. After grinding the nails look dull.

Before covering you can make a light manicure., but after finishing the procedure, it is necessary to remove the applied cosmetic (cream or oil) from the nail plate, then the nails should be dried for 10 - 15 minutes.

Removal of keratin layer

If you ignore this step, There is a high risk of flaking gel polish. It is necessary to delicately remove only the gloss from the nail plate, not forgetting about the end of the nail. Pressing the buff should be easy. After treatment, it is better not to touch the nails.

To finally remove the remnants of moisture and dust after trimming, you can use special wipes. (soft textile shreds) and dehydrator (deep degreaser).It not only removes possible contamination, but also restores the acid-base balance, prevents the separation and infection of the cuticle. The use of a dehydrator makes the coating even and durable.

Base coat

The base is applied in a thin layer. Gel polish dries much slower than conventional varnishes, so you can apply the coating calmly, without haste. Thanks to a convenient brush, you can gently and smoothly cover the nail plate, without touching the skin and cuticle. It is important to cover the end of the nail well, sealing it.

After a uniform base coat is applied, it is important to exclude small specks, dust and lint from entering the coating. After applying the base, nails should be dried under an ultraviolet lamp for 2 minutes (each hand).

The layer will be slightly sticky, so you can not touch it with your hands. It is a protection against the penetration of coloring pigments on the surface of the nail plate. When the base is dry, it is necessary to level the dispersion layer with a dry brush so that the colored gel polish lays down smoothly and does not spread to the sides of the nail.

Pigment layer

Using color coatings, it is important to consider some nuances:

  • applied layers must be very thin (thick provoke the formation of waves and air bubbles);
  • do not forget about the free edge of the nail, carefully ensuring that the application is uniform without thickening and smooth;
  • choosing a varnish of pastel colors or bright colors, it must be covered with two layers with obligatory polymerization (drying) under the lamp of each layer for two minutes;
  • dark gel polish can be applied in two or three thin layersto ensure uniform staining. A dense layer will cause the gel coating to crack quickly.

Finishing (top) coating

The finish-gel is applied to the surface of the nail with a thicker layer. It is important to distribute it evenly, paying attention to the end of the plate. After it dries, it must be degreased with an alcohol-based solution. Special fluids can be used for this.

How to delete

You can remove the coating by special meanswhich moisten cotton pads or napkins, applied to the nails and wrapped in foil so that the liquid does not evaporate ahead of time.

Usually this procedure does not take more than 15 - 25 minutes. Its duration depends on how long the gel polish has been on the nails. When the coating is lifted in the form of a film, it can be easily removed using an orange stick.

How to choose a lamp

Choosing a UV lamp model, you should pay attention to the option with a power of 36 watts. It dries the gel polish layer optimally quickly, and, moreover, it will not give the coating the unpleasant effect of dull cloudy spots. The choice of brand does not matter: it is not at all necessary to buy an expensive lamp, since it needs to be changed in three to six months. Otherwise, the resistance of the coating will be markedly reduced.

Appliance for home use can be of different sizes. Large gadgets allow both hands to dry at the same time. However, for the home more often choose relatively small lamps.

You should not choose a device with high power: Such lamps often burn out, require constant replacement and have a negative effect on the body. They dry the skin of the hands and nails, and have a negative effect on the organs of vision. LED-lamp does not dry all types of gel polish, although it is considered a professional high-power device.

Shelf life

Buying gel varnish, you need to pay attention to its shelf life. Usually this figure is 2-3 years. If there is no such information on the bottle, it is better to refuse to purchase this particular remedy. Such information includes the implementation period (period from the date of production). During this time, the components do not change their properties, the varnish retains its characteristics.

The second shelf life depends on the hostess funds.The fact is that during the opening, heavy components and pigments push the solvent onto the surface of the product, so it evaporates, the varnish thickens and becomes unsuitable for application. To prolong the life, it is better to store the gel polish in a cool dark place, protected from sunlight.

Which is better

Choosing a gel coating, it is necessary to give preference to a product that does not contain formaldehyde, dibutylphthalate. It is important to buy a gel polish that is easy to apply, does not require time-consuming preparation of nails, has a comfortable brush for application, implies a slight adjustment during the procedure and looks natural.

Good means are considered coating with a dense texture, they fit perfectly on the surface of the nail plates. These tools include products Just GelPolish, Gloss, Jessica Geleration, CND, Premiere and coatings of other brands.

Firms

Choosing a quality product, you can pay attention to the brand, having a lot of positive feedback.

Just gelpolish

The company's products have established themselves as perfect coatings with excellent characteristics. They are distinguished by a wide range of saturated colors, have a creamy texture, are perfectly distributed over the surface of the nail plate and do not flow over the cuticle. For applying a color coating, two thin layers are enough. It lasts more than two weeks, while maintaining a flawless appearance. Sand-golden coatings have the effect of light holography, which is revealed in all its glory in the sun.

Gloss

Coatings Gloss have a dense non-liquid texture, they lie flat and self-level. Shades are divided into matte and glossy. The color range has a lot of noble shades from light pastel to luxurious deep dark. They need to be applied in two layers, as with one can be visible stripes. The advantage of coatings is the absence of a yellow tint after removing varnish.

Premiere

Dense coverage with a budget value. It has a neatly trimmed brush of a convenient shape that promotes uniform application of the product. The shades with modulations and the effect of "cat's eye" will be very beautiful and expressive. Trademark varnishes do not numb over the cuticle, are applied easily, do not create a burning sensation under the lamp and have high durability. This manicure lasts for two weeks, it does not fail, it keeps steadfastly without chipping and cracks.

Koto

The charming shades of the manufacturer do not leave any woman indifferent. In the palette of colors there are more than 500 different tones. The advantage of this product is to strengthen the nail plates: in addition to flawless manicure, the nails are well protected from fragility. During the entire time that the nail polish is on the nail plates, it looks like a new one, made in a beauty salon. Usually it lasts more than two weeks, while it does not need to be corrected, tinted.

Removing the coating is not burdensome. The whole procedure does not take more than 10 minutes. At the same time, the varnish is removed in one piece with the help of an orange stick.

Venalisa

Brand lacquer is considered one of the most resistant and durable. It has a viscous texture, fits well on the surface of the nail plate and does not spread beyond its limits, densely painting the nail from the first layer. Shades are very pleasant, contain a small shimmer. Such a manicure will keep on the nails for two to three weeks with average external influences.

New items

The new fashion trend is becoming the natural length: short nails are in fashion. They do not interfere in everyday life and are less demanding to care, less often break. This manicure lasts much longer.

Classic monophonic design does not age and does not lose popularity.. Monochrome coating is ideal for any occasion, but by connecting your imagination and creative abilities, you can decorate your nails with any pattern or sparkling accents.For example, a natural shade with a bronze stripe of narrow scotch and small rhinestones in the center of the nail will look incredibly tender.

Dark varnishes in nail art are perfect when combined with white or beige contrast. Combinations of mint and caramel shades, contrasts of monochromatic coatings and glitter varnishes, design of liquid stones, casting, ombre, mica, sand, flowers and french are welcome.

Do not give up their positions French manicure, art painting, design with adhesive tape and stickers. Among the drawings are particularly popular creative ideas. It can be a variety of lace, complemented by microbits, rare small rhinestones, flower arrangements, geometric patterns, asymmetry, amber-like patterns, animal themes and many other variations. Perhaps one of the most delicate designs is the butterfly wing element. The executed fragments of various shapes and sizes look incredibly airy and feminine.

Reviews

Gel Polish is considered to be really persistent and a good tool for flawless manicure. This is evidenced by numerous reviews of real buyers, left in the vast world wide web. The quality and durability of this coating is many times greater than ordinary varnish, which is erased on the second day after application. Gel polish rating is quite high - this product, having become acquainted with that, no longer wants to use other coatings.

Enthusiastic reviews mark the durability of a manicure with such a varnish. As a rule, after two weeks the nails look perfect, but you already want to change their color and design. Therefore, the coating is removed and applied a different shade.

From the following video you will learn what gel lacquer is and how to make a beautiful manicure at home with it.

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