Varicose socks

Varicose socks

A very large number of people have been suffering from varicose veins for a long time. An aid in the fight against this disease is the compression fabric, namely the socks made from it. What is it, what are the features, and what is the secret of action, we now consider in more detail.

What is compression knitwear and what is its purpose?

Compression knitwear is a special fabric that is used in the fight or prophylactic procedures for varicose diseases. The disease becomes progressive in its course due to a decrease in the elasticity of the blood vessels of the lower extremities. This is what helps compression knitwear - providing a supporting effect on the outside of the vessels, preventing their further deformation. Anti-varicose socks, created from compression fabric, are used to prevent this disease and prevent swelling of the legs.

Contraindications

Despite the fact that the use of anti-fungal golf is practically harmless, there are still a few precautions and contraindications.

The main such contraindication is a chronic arterial disease with a very low level of blood pressure. It is undesirable to use golfs for people with any skin diseases, such as eczema, dermatitis, psoriasis, necrosis, since dense tissue can cause irritation. In addition, compression socks are contraindicated for people suffering from diabetes or cardiopulmonary insufficiency.

How to choose

When choosing a compression golf, you should mainly pay attention to the distribution of pressure, it should be uniform over the entire length. The maximum effect in treatment or prevention can be achieved only with the correct type of figure golf.

In order to choose the best socks and guess the size, it is necessary to measure your proportions, namely the narrowest part of the tibia - the ankle and the widest part of the gastrocnemius muscle. Then you need to compare the measurements taken with the table in which the dimensions are presented; it is located on each golf package.

Compression classes

The types of golf vary in compression classes, that is, in the strength of the squeezing effect on the foot.

There are only three types of compression classes with varying degrees of pressure, which are measured in millimeters of mercury.

The very first - has a pressure of 18 to 22 millimeters of mercury (hereinafter - mm Hg) and is intended for people with the initial symptoms of this disease: the legs become swollen, veins stand out, vascular stars appear, as well as pain in the legs after exercise.

Second class golf have a pressure of 23 to 32 mm Hg and have an appointment with more pronounced symptoms: pain in the calves and feet, the occurrence of varicose veins, there are enlarged veins, the possible occurrence of seizures with subsequent pain.

Third class It is characterized by a pressure level of 34 to 46 mm Hg and is used strictly according to a doctor’s prescription in cases when the following symptoms are present: the occurrence of tumbling, in the postoperative period, with the occurrence of postthrombotic disease.

The size

Compression golf size table is quite simple and has only 4 options of standard standard sizes: S, M, L, XL.

As previously stated, to find out the size of golf you need, you need to measure your leg in two places - in the ankle area and in the widest part of the gastrocnemius muscle. If you need a model with a closed toe, you should also measure the length of the foot and take measurements when choosing a product.

How to wear

To put on golf without much difficulty, you should initially turn it inside out to the part where the foot is located, then stick your foot in and distribute golf evenly throughout the entire foot. Then, with careful movements, we begin to turn the golf on the outside, at the same time pulling it onto the foot, gradually until we reach the end of the golf. Then level it, so that there are no unnecessary folds, and golf was not twisted. It should be borne in mind that for the convenience of putting on a golf with a high compression class, there is a specialized device that can also be bought at the pharmacy.

Male models

Since men, unlike women, are less likely to suffer from varicose veins, the range of compression golf is not very wide. They have a superior quality, allowing golf to be invisible under clothes, as well as making them as comfortable as possible to use. Very often socks are used by men, whose legs are subjected to quite strong physical exertion during the day.

Female models

In general, the prescription of male and female models is not very different from each other, both are used either for the prevention of the disease or for the treatment and direct prescription of a doctor. But women's models have a main distinctive feature, some variants are made in such a way that they look like ordinary knee-highs, and they can be worn directly in combination with ordinary clothes.

What is suitable for pregnant women

Doctors recommend starting to wear compression socks already from the first months of pregnancy, because the body needs prevention in connection with the subsequent heavy loads on the legs. You should not buy regular knee-highs for women, because there are specially designed models of compression golf for pregnant women. But also, before purchasing this product should contact your doctor for advice.

Care rules

The rules of care are quite simple if you follow certain rules: compression socks should be washed in cold water, avoiding wetting of silicone rubber bands, and also should not be dried on the battery in a suspended state, it is better to let them dry themselves and in a horizontal position.

Brands Overview

As well as among any variants of medical or simple clothes, many companies are engaged in production of compression golf. Consider the most popular brands.

Sigvaris

Golfs of this model are made in Switzerland and are considered elite because they have a very high cost. However, judging by the consumer reviews, the quality is at a high level.

Ergoforma

Unlike the previous version, this model has a very affordable price, but is not at all inferior in quality. This model has an Italian production.

How much are

The price variety is as extensive as the model range. Basically, prices range from 700 rubles to 5,000 rubles, depending on the manufacturer.

Frequently asked questions and answers

It is quite natural that consumers have a lot of questions regarding the use of compression golf. We answered the most frequently asked questions.

Can I wear in the summer?

Wearing anti-varicose socks in the summer can and should be, because it is during this period that the disease worsens. There are special summer models that have a transparent appearance and are hidden from prying eyes.

What time to wear?

Wearing such knee socks is constantly, while the load on the legs. You can take them off so that your legs are rested when you are in a horizontal position and there is no load.

Can I sleep in them?

Sleep in compression golf will not do you any harm or good. Because socks work only when the load on the legs, that is, when you are in an upright position.

Which is better: socks or stockings?

In stockings there is no need, if the disease of the veins does not result in the area above the knee, in this case socks will fit perfectly. But, if the disease has a large scale, you'd better use golf.

Can I wear socks with already swollen legs?

Wearing anti-varicose socks with already swollen legs is not only possible but necessary for the purpose of prevention. If there is a problem with stretching the golf on the swollen legs, you should use a special device.

What if the focus of inflammation is higher than the golf line?

If the focus of inflammation is above the golf line, wearing them is still necessary, since not only the inflamed area of ​​the veins is required in support. But still, you should purchase a special product that acts directly on the desired area.

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